How to Unblock an Outside Blocked Drain

Blocked Drain: Find the Source of the Blockage

Before you can unblock an outside drain, you need to find out where the blockage is. Finding the source of the blockage is crucial, as it determines the method you’ll use to clear the drain.

Locating the Blockage

You will already be aware of the problems that it is causing, the next step is locating the blockage. Outside drain blockages are often caused by:

• Leaves and Debris: Natural debris like sticks, leaves and dirt can build up over time.
• Fat, Oil, and Grease: Cooking residues can solidify and cause blockages or fat bergs.
• Roots: Tree roots can infiltrate and obstruct drains creating enough of a dam, for debris to build up behind it.
• Foreign Objects: Items like plastic bags or toys can accidentally end up in drains.

 

Signs of a Blocked Outside Drain

• Multiple Slow Drains: If more than one drain in your house is slow or not draining, the issue is likely with your outside drain.
• Gurgling Sounds: Unusual gurgling sounds from your drains can indicate a blockage in the outside drain as the water and pressure try to clear.
• Visible Water: Visible water pooling around your drain cover is a clear sign of an outside blockage.
• Foul Odours: Unpleasant smells around your property can suggest a blockage in the outside drain.

Take note, if the problem is in your lateral drain, this should be handled by your water company.

 

Methods to Unblock an Outside Drain

Remove Surface Debris

The first step in tackling an outside drain blockage is to clear any visible debris around the drain cover.

1. Safety First: Wear gloves and protective clothing to avoid contact with potentially harmful substances such as bleaches and cleaners that have not been able to flush.
2. Clear the Area: Remove leaves, dirt, and any other debris from around the drain cover.
3. Lift the Drain Cover: Use a suitable tool to lift the drain cover and inspect the inside of the drain for visible blockages. Careful, they are heavy!

 

Hot Water Method

Pouring boiling water down the drain is one of the simplest and most effective methods for dissolving blockages caused by fat and grease.

1. Boil Water: Boil a large kettle or pots of water.
2. Pour Carefully: Slowly pour the boiling water into the drain, taking care not to splash yourself.
3. Repeat if Necessary: For stubborn blockages, you may need to repeat this process several times. A great tip is to get the kettle on and have a few pots boiling so that you can raise the temperature significantly in the drain, even with some water already present.

 

Bicarb and Vinegar Method

Using bicarbonate of soda (baking soda) and vinegar can create a fizzy reaction that helps to dislodge blockages. You can use this ni addition to the hot water technique.

1. Pour Bicarb: Pour half a cup of baking soda into the drain.
2. Add Vinegar: Follow with a cup of vinegar and quickly plug the drain to contain the fizzing reaction.
3. Let It Sit: Allow the mixture to sit and fizz for about 30 minutes.
4. Rinse with Hot Water: After the fizzing stops, pour hot water down the drain to help clear any remaining debris.

 

Using a Plumbing Snake

A plumbing snake, also known as a drain auger, is a flexible, long metal cable used to break up blockages deep within the drain.

1. Insert the Snake: Feed the plumbing snake into the drain until you encounter resistance.
2. Rotate the Snake: Turn the handle to break up the blockage.
3. Retrieve the Snake: Pull the snake out, bringing any debris with it.
4. Repeat if Necessary: You may need to repeat this process until the drain is clear. Then flush again with plenty of water.

If you haven’t got a plumbing snake, you can also try to use a running hose if you have access to a pipe. Simply get the hose running at full whack, and then push the hose up the pipe until it reaches the blockage. Push it in and then retract a little to try and move the block. If the blockage is within reach, and if it is soft enough to break up, then this will work just as good as a plumbing snale (if you have access to the drain pipe outside (not suitable for inside as you will get wet).

Wet and Dry Vacuum

A wet and dry vacuum can create strong suction to remove blockages, more of an industry tool but if you have one give it a go.

1. Seal the Drain: Create a tight seal between the vacuum nozzle and the drain opening.
2. Set to Vacuum: Set your vacuum to “wet” mode if applicable.
3. Suck Out the Blockage: Turn on the vacuum to suck out the blockage. This may require multiple attempts. Again flush with plenty of water once the blockage is released.

 

Biological Drain Cleaners

Biological cleaners use enzymes to break down organic material without damaging your pipes or the environment.

1. Choose a Product: Select a biological drain cleaner from your local hardware store.
2. Follow Instructions: Apply the cleaner according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
3. Allow Time: Give the cleaner time to work, usually a few hours or overnight.
4. Rinse the Drain: Flush the drain with hot water after the cleaner has had time to work.

Remember to use protective eyewear and suitable clothing when using biological or chemical cleaners.

 

Call us on 0808 250 4203 or fill in the form here to get your blocked drain fixed by a skilled PM247 plumber (UK wide service). 

 

Additional Tips for Unblocking Outside Drains

High-Pressure Hose

Using a high-pressure hose can be an effective way to blast away stubborn blockages. Attach the hose to a high-pressure nozzle and direct it into the drain, working it back and forth to dislodge the debris. This technique can get a little messy if you are not careful so make sure that you are wearing something suitable.

 

Drain Rods

Drain rods are a series of flexible rods that can be screwed together to form a longer tool. They are ideal for reaching deep blockages and can be rotated to help break up and push the blockage through the drain.

1. Assemble the Rods: Connect the rods together to the required length.
2. Insert into the Drain: Push the rods into the drain until you reach the blockage.
3. Rotate and Push: Rotate the rods to break up the blockage and push it through the drain.
4. Withdraw and Clean: Remove the rods and clean them thoroughly after use. Again flush with plenty of water to make sure that the drain is properly cleared.

 

CCTV Drain Survey

If the blockage is persistent and you can’t determine the cause, a CCTV drain survey can be helpful. This involves inserting a small camera into the drain to visually inspect the interior and identify the blockage’s exact location and nature. You are unlikely to have these at home, but call PM247 for a survey.

 

Call us on 08082 504 203 or fill in the form here to get your drain surveyed or jetted by a skilled PM247 plumber (UK wide service). 

 

Preventing Future Blockages

Preventing blockages is often easier and less stressful than dealing with them – less messy too! Here are even more tips to keep your outside drain clear and free-flowing:

Regular Maintenance

Regular maintenance can help prevent blockages from occurring in the first place.

• Clean Regularly: Periodically remove leaves and debris from around your outside drains.
• Install Gully Guards: Gully guards can prevent leaves and debris from entering the drain.
• Inspect Drains: Regularly inspect your drains for signs of blockages or slow drainage.
• Use Drain Covers: Install drain covers to prevent debris from entering the drain.
• Use Strainers: Place strainers in your sinks to catch food particles and other debris before they enter the drain.

Remember that most if not all of your waste water flows into your outside drains, so be aware of leaves building up or flowing through down pipes, wherever water enters the drain should be kept clean and free flowing.

 

Proper Disposal of Waste

Proper disposal of waste can significantly reduce the risk of blockages.

• Dispose of Fat and Oil Properly: Never pour fat, oil, or grease down your drains. Instead, collect it in a container and dispose of it in the bin. (Let the fat cool in a tin foil bag and dispose of it correctly!)
• Avoid Flushing Foreign Objects: Do not flush items like wipes, sanitary products, or other non-biodegradable items down the toilet or drain. These can easily get caught up and regularly are the cause of a blockage.

 

Tree Root Management

Tree roots can cause significant damage to your drainage system if left unchecked.

• Plant Wisely: Plant trees away from your drainage system to avoid root infiltration.
• Regular Inspections: Have a professional inspect your drainage system for root intrusion regularly.
• Root Barriers: If it is a regular issue, consider installing root barriers to prevent roots from reaching your drains.

 

When to Call a Professional

Despite your best efforts, some blockages require professional intervention. Here’s when you should call in the experts at PM247:

• Persistent Blockages: If the blockage does not clear after using the above methods, it’s time to call a professional.
• Severe Blockages: Large or severe blockages, such as those caused by tree roots, often require specialised equipment and expertise.
• Recurrent Issues: If your drains frequently become blocked, a professional inspection can identify underlying issues and provide long-term solutions.
• Emergency Situations: For urgent problems causing significant disruption or potential damage, professional help is essential.

 

Done Trying to Unblock Your Outside Drain?

Dealing with a blocked outside drain can be a daunting task, but with the right knowledge and tools, you can often resolve the issue yourself. By following the methods outlined in this guide, you can tackle most blockages effectively. However, if you find the blockage persists, impacts multiple drains or is beyond your capabilities, at PM247 we are here to help. Our commitment to quality service and customer satisfaction ensures that your drainage problems are resolved swiftly and professionally. Don’t let a blocked drain disrupt your life – contact PM247 today for reliable, expert assistance.

 

How PM247 Can Help

At PM247, we offer a comprehensive range of plumbing services to address any drainage issue you may encounter. Here’s what sets us apart:

1. 24/7 Emergency Drain Unblocking Services

We understand that plumbing emergencies can happen at any time. Our 24/7 emergency service ensures that help is always just a phone call away.

2. Expert Plumbers

Our team of skilled plumbers has the experience and tools necessary to handle even the most challenging blockages. We pride ourselves on delivering efficient, high-quality service to get your drains flowing smoothly again.

3. Competitive Pricing

We offer competitive pricing for all our services. Small jobs come with a low, set price, so you know exactly what to expect.

4. Comprehensive Solutions

From minor blockages to major drainage issues, we provide comprehensive solutions tailored to your specific needs. Our goal is to ensure your drains remain clear and functional long-term.

Here’s what our customers say about our drain unblock services:

Contact Us

If you’re facing a blocked outside drain, don’t hesitate to call the team at PM247. Our drainage experts are ready to assist you in clearing blocked drains and are just a short call or email away.

• Phone: Call us on 08082 504 203
• Online: Fill out the form on our website to schedule a service

Servicing: Bath, Bedfordshire, Berkshire, Bristol, Buckinghamshire, Essex, Gloucestershire, Hampshire, Hertfordshire, Kent, London, Oxfordshire, Surrey, Warwickshire and West Midlands